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circular

General Secretary's Letter No. 273

swatantra party national headquarters · Bombay 1 · 1971

13 pages

Summary

General Secretary’s Letter No. 273, dated October 2, 1971, reports on meetings of the Swatantra Party’s outgoing National Executive, General Council, and newly elected National Executive in Bangalore on September 17–18. It records decisions concerning the election of party office-bearers, organizational procedure, the creation of a Central Parliamentary Board, the formation of State/Regional Parliamentary Boards ahead of state elections, financial assistance for state units, a Delhi sub-office, and the preparation of state election manifestoes. The General Council elected its office-bearers and adopted six resolutions concerning fundamental rights, Bangla Desh, the Indo-Soviet Treaty, the Press Bill, unemployment, and flood and drought relief.

The circular presents the party as defending constitutional rights, freedom of speech and the press, and political and economic independence. Its annexed resolutions condemn the 24th and 25th Constitutional Amendments, criticize the government’s handling of refugees from Bangla Desh and its economic policies, oppose the Indo-Soviet Treaty as a constraint on India’s freedom of action, reject the proposed Press Bill, and call for employment-generating public-utility projects and stronger flood and drought measures. The final pages also provide the 1971–1973 National Executive roster and reproduce the resolutions on fundamental rights, Bangla Desh, the Indo-Soviet Treaty, the Press Bill, unemployment, and flood and drought relief.

Key points

  • The circular summarizes the Swatantra Party’s Bangalore meetings of September 17–18, 1971.
  • It records elections for the party’s President, Vice-Presidents, General Secretary, Joint Secretaries, Treasurer, and National Executive.
  • The party established a Central Parliamentary Board based primarily on legislative leadership positions and directed state units to prepare for forthcoming elections.
  • The General Council unanimously adopted six resolutions covering fundamental rights, Bangla Desh, the Indo-Soviet Treaty, the Press Bill, unemployment, and flood and drought relief.
  • The resolutions frame the 24th and 25th Constitutional Amendments and the proposed Press Bill as threats to constitutionalism, civil liberties, property, and democratic accountability.
  • The party linked refugee pressures and unemployment to inadequate governance and what it described as unrealistic economic policies.
  • The circular includes an annexed roster of the 1971–1973 National Executive and schedules the next National Executive and General Council meetings in Baroda.

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